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Reasoning Analogy Difficulty: Medium

The following question, consist of two words each that have a certain relationship to each other, followed by four lettered pairs of words. Select the lettered pair that has the same relationship as the original pair of words: Cardiology : Heart :: Zoology : ? Close-up images of Mars by the Mariner 9 probe indicated networks of valleys that looked like the stream beds on Earth. These images also implied that Mars once had an atmosphere that was thick enough to trap the sun's heat. If this were true, something happened to Mars billions of years ago that stripped away the planet's atmosphere. This paragraph best supports the statement that Statement : Number of dropouts from the municipal schools has significantly increased after withdrawal of mid-day meal scheme. Courses of Action : I. The government should reconsider its decision of withdrawal of midday meal scheme. II. The government should close down some of the municipal schools. III. The government should carry out a detailed study to find out the reasons for school dropouts. Question : How many doctors are practising in this town ? Statements : I. There is one doctor per seven hundred residents. II. There are 16 wards with each ward having as many doctors as the number of wards. IBM's sales in 1998 is what percentage of the sales of Samsung in 1999?